Senin, 27 September 2021

LAKUKAN YANG TERBAIK YANG BISA KITA LAKUKAN KARENA MANUSIA YANG MULIA BUKAN TERLETAK PADA KEDUDUKAN ATAU JABATANNYA TETAPI TERLETAK PADA SEBERAPA BESAR DIA BISA BERBUAT YANG TERBAIK BAGI SESAMA

 


Hari  ini, Prof Dr Ravik Karsidi, Rektor UNS, melakukan perjalanan dari Jogya ke Jakarta naik pesawat.*

 

Karena keberangkatan  pesawat ditunda 1 jam beliau menunggu di salah satu lounge bandara YIA dgn sekedar minum kopi.

 

Di depannya duduk seorang ibu sudah agak tua, memakai pakaian Jawa tradisional kain batik dan kebaya, wajahnya tampak tenang dan keibuan.

 

Sekedar mengisi waktu, diajaknya ibu itu bercakap.

 

"mau pergi ke Jkt, bu ?"

 

"Iya nak, hanya transit di cengkareng terus ke Singapura."

 

"Kalau boleh bertanya, ada keperluan apa ibu pergi ke Singapura ?"

 

"Menengok anak saya yang nomor dua nak, istrinya melahirkan di sana terus saya diberi tiket dan diuruskan paspor melalui biro perjalanan. Jadi saya tinggal berangkat tanpa susah mengurus apa2."

 

"Puteranya kerja di mana, bu ?"

 

"Anak saya ini insinyur perminyakan, kerja di perusahaan minyak asing, sekarang jadi kepala kantor cabang Singapura."

 

"Berapa anak ibu semuanya?"

 

"Anak saya ada 4 nak, 3 laki, 1 perempuan. Yang ini tadi anak nomer 2. Yang nomer 3 juga laki, dosen fakultas ekonomi UGM, sekarang lagi ambil program doktor di  Amerika. Yang bungsu perempuan jadi dokter spesialis anak. Suaminya juga dokter, ahli bedah dan dosen di universitas Airlangga Surabaya."

 

"Kalau anak sulung ?"

 

"Dia petani, Nak, Tinggal di Godean, menggarap sawah warisan almarhum bapaknya."

 

Sang Profesor tertegun sejenak lalu dengan hati2 bertanya:

 

"Tentunya ibu kecewa kepada anak sulung ya bu, Kok tidak sarjana spt adik2nya."

 

"Sama sekali tidak, nak. Malahan kami sekeluarga semuanya hormat kepada dia, karena dari hasil sawahnya dia membiayai hidup kami dan menyekolahkan semua adik2nya sampai selesai jadi sarjana."

 

Kembali sang Profesor merenung :

 

"Ternyata yang penting bukan Apa atau Siapa kita, tetapi apa yang telah kita perbuat.

Allah tidak akan menilai Apa dan Siapa kita tetapi apa yg  Kita  lakukan"

 

Sebuah pelajaran hidup yg mengajarkan, agar kita melakukan yg terbaik tanpa berharap pujian......

Tanpa terasa air mata profesor mengalir di pipinya...

 

LAKUKAN YANG TERBAIK YANG BISA KITA LAKUKAN KARENA MANUSIA YANG MULIA BUKAN TERLETAK PADA KEDUDUKAN ATAU JABATANNYA TETAPI TERLETAK PADA SEBERAPA BESAR DIA BISA BERBUAT YANG TERBAIK BAGI SESAMA

 

Inspiring story

Spiritual Legacy

 

Sabtu, 25 September 2021

Materi BAHASA INGGRIS ke 13 CONDITIONAL SENTENCE

 



Materi  BAHASA INGGRIS ke 13  CONDITIONAL SENTENCE

Apa itu Conditional Sentence?

Dalam bahasa Indonesia, conditional sentence berarti kalimat pengandaian. Kalimat ini bisa digunakan untuk mengungkapkan sebab akibat, kemungkinan terjadinya suatu hal, maupun menyatakan pengandaian atas hal yang sebetulnya tidak mungkin terjadi. Ada pula yang mengistilahkan Conditional Sentence dengan If Clause

Terdapat 4 jenis conditional sentence yang masing-masing jenisnya menggunakan bentuk tenses yang berbeda. Akan tetapi, pada dasarnya semua conditional sentence terdiri atas if clause dan main clause. Itulah sebabnya kadang conditional Sentence disebut sebagai If Clause

 

Conditional Sentence Tipe 0

Conditional sentence tipe 0 digunakan untuk menyatakan sebab akibat akan sebuah fakta yang sudah umum diketahui kebenarannya. Jika hal A terjadi, maka akan menyebabkan hal B.

Rumus:

1.      If + simple present tense, simple present tense

2.      Simple present tense + if + simple present tense

Contoh:

1.      If you heat butter, it melts.

2.      The ground gets wet if it rains.

 

Conditional Sentence Tipe 1

Conditional sentence tipe 1 digunakan untuk mengekspresikan suatu hal yang sangat besar kemungkinannya terjadi di waktu yang akan datang jika kita melakukan sesuatu.

Rumus:

1.      If + simple present tense, simple future tense

2.      Simple future tense + if + simple present tense

Contoh:

1.      If you go now, you will arrive there on time.

2.      I will buy a new bike if I pass the exam.

 

Conditional Sentence Tipe 2

Conditional sentence tipe 2 digunakan untuk mengungkapkan sesuatu yang tidak realistis atau sangat kecil kemungkinannya untuk terjadi. Karena itu, tipe ini cocok untuk menyatakan angan-angan kita.

Rumus:

1.      If + simple past, present conditional

2.      Present conditional + if + simple past

Contoh:

1.      If I lived in Seoul, tonight I would go to that concert. (Kenyataannya saya tidak tinggal di Seoul, sehingga saya tidak bisa pergi ke konser itu)

2.      I would play roller coaster every day if I owned a theme park. (Kenyataannya saya tidak memiliki taman bermain sendiri, jadi saya tidak bisa bermain roller coaster setiap hari)

 

Conditional Sentence Tipe 3

Conditional sentence tipe 3 digunakan untuk menyampaikan pengandaian atas kejadian yang sudah terjadi di masa lalu. Karena sudah terjadi dan tidak bisa diubah lagi kenyataannya, kita hanya bisa mengungkapkan pengandaian apa yang akan terjadi jika kejadian tersebut berjalan berbeda dari kenyataan.atau faktanya terjadi sebaliknya

Rumus:

1.      If + past perfect, perfect conditional

2.      Perfect conditional + if + past perfect

Contoh:

1.      If I had left my house earlier, I wouldn’t have missed the train. (Kenyataannya saya telat berangkat dari rumah, sehingga saya ketinggalan kereta)

2.      If she had called me yesterday, I would have been happy. (Kenyatannya kemarin dia tidak menelpon, sehingga saya sekarang tidak merasa senang)

Nah, mudah bukan untuk membedakan kegunaan conditional sentence masing-masing tipe? Sekarang, kamu pun bisa membuat conditional sentence sesuai dengan kegunaannya dengan benar.

SOAL DAN JAWABAN

Materi conditional sentences yang telah dipelajari tidak akan benar-benar dipahami tanpa latihan soal. Berikut adalah beberapa contoh latihan soal conditional sentences agar mempermudah kalian dalam memahami apa itu kalimat bersyarat atau conditional sentences.

1. If I … (finish) my assignment tonight, I will go to Mall with my friends.
a. finish
b. finishes
c. would finish
d. had finished

Jawabannya : A (finish)

2. If you cook vegetables for long time, they … (lose) their nutrients.
a. lose
b. loses
c. had lose
d. would lose

Jawabannya : A (lose)

3. I would never lend to you if I … (know) before.
a. know
b. knows
c. knew
d. had known

Jawabannya : C (knew)

4. If we … (wake up) earlier, we would have reached school.
a. wake up
b. woke up
c. woken up
d. had woken up

Jawabannya : D (had woken up)

5. Dinda would buy tens luxury houses if she … (win) the lottery.
a. win
b. wins
c. won
d. had won

Jawabannya : C (won)

6. If the Sun rises on the west, the world … (end)
a. end
b. ends
c. ended
d. will end

Jawabannya : B (ends)

7. They … (bring) the cake if the baker had finished it.
a. brought
b. had brought
c. would brought
d. would have brought

Jawabannya : D (would have brought)

8. Ramadhan will be so silent if Corona … (not;leave) soon.
a. not leave
b. don’t leave
c. doesn’t leave
d. had left

Jawabannya : C (doesn’t leave)

9. If today is your birthday, I … (give) you present.
a. give
b. gives
c. will give
d. would give

Jawabannya : C (will give)

10. Nothing is going to change my love for you if you always … (love) me too.
a. love
b. loves
c. loving
d. will love

Jawabannya : A (love)

11. If Rafli gets score more than 90, his mom … (buy) PS 4 for him.
a. buy
b. buys
c. will buy
d. would buy

Jawabannya : C (will buy)

12. Dinda would erase all policies she hated if she … (be) a president.
a. was
b. being
c. to be
d. were

Jawabannya : D (were)

13. If my brother … (study) hard, he would have passed the exam well.
a. studies
b. had study
c. had studied
d. have studied

Jawabannya : C (had studied)

14. Indonesian people would be safe from corona if they … (keep) healthy environment.
a. keep
b. kept
c. keeping
d. had kept

awabannya : B (kept)

15. You will never earn money if you just … (stay) at home doing nothing.
a. stay
b. stays
c. stayed
d. staying

Jawabannya : A (stay)

16. 2020 graders would do UNBK if corona … (go) away.
a. goes
b. went
c. gone
d. had gone

Jawabannya : B (went)

17. If my brother and I finish the homework this evening, we … (watch) TV tonight.
a. can watch
b. could watch
c. can be watched
d. could be watched

Jawabannya : A (can watch)

18. They … (win) the match if the had trained harder.
a. won
b. had won
c. would won
d. would have won

Jawabannya : D (would have won)

19. If I were rich, I … (collect) many branded bags.
a. collected
b. would collect
c. had collected
d. would collected

Jawabannya : B (would collect)

20. The cock crows if morning … (come).
a. come
b. comes
c. came
d. had come

Jawabannya : B (comes)

Soal Isian Singkat (Tipe Zero & First Conditional)

1. Avatar will make peace the 4 worlds if Avatar … (master) 4 elements.

2. If you eat, you … (feel) full.

3. There will be no mercy if you always … (do) this again.

4. Will you marry me if I … (have) much money?

5. My laptop … (work) well if the battery is full charge.

6. If you close your eyes, you … (not; see) anything.

7. If we have good character, everyone … (like) us.

8. Shinta will not wear her dress if the tailor … (not;finish) it.

9. You (earn) money if you don’t have job.

10. It … (light) if you turn the light on.

Jawaban:
1. masters
2. feel
3. do
4. have
5. will work
6. can not
7. will like
8. doesn’t finish
9. will not earn / won’t earn
10. lights

Soal Isian Singkat (Tipe Second Conditional)

1. If you were a president, this country … (shatter).

2. Tiara would date you if you … (get) much inheritance.

3. Desy … (buy) many expensive sport cars if she won the lottery.

4. If Corona didn’t exist, the world … (keep) in peace.

5. If Dono … (have) a girlfriend, he would be vain.

6. My father would leave my mother if she … (cheat) from him.

7. The world war IV would happen if some countries … (fight) each other.

8. If we ate all the pizza last night, we … (get) stomacache.

9. I would lend you some money if I … (have) it.

10. Bill … (slap) Liza if she hung out with other guy.

Jawaban:
1. would shatter
2. got
3. would buy
4. would keep
5. had
6. cheated
7. fought
8. would get
9. had
10. would slap

Soal Isian Singkat (Tipe Third Conditional)

1. If they had trained hard before, they … (win) the match.

2. Kelly would have cooked the soup if she … (not;sleep) in the living room.

3. If we … (publish) this, we would have been popular.

4. If my laptop had had high-end features, I … (download) all the big size game.

5. Beny would have joined that team if he … (pass) the test well.

6. If Dinda … (bring) an umbrella, she wouldn’t have got wet.

7. Your boyfriend … (reject) your calls if you had replied his text message fast.

8. Would you have given her apologies if she … (ask) forgiveness?

9. If Doni had seen the doctor, he … (feel) better now.

10. If we had passed this season, we … (go) for holiday.

Jawaban:
1. would have won
2. hadn’t slept
3. had published
4. would have downloaded
5. had passed
6. had brought
7. would have rejected
8. had asked
9. would have felt
10. would have gone

 


Sabtu, 18 September 2021

MATERI PERTEMUAN BAHASA INGGIS KE 12 PASSIVE VOICE DAN CONTOH SOALNYA

 


MATERI PERTEMUAN BAHASA INGGIS KE 12 PASSIVE VOICE DAN CONTOH SOALNYA

Assalamualaikum wr wb.

Kali ini kita akan mempelajari Passive voice

1.Pengertian

Passive voice merupakan sebuah kalimat yang berkebalikan dengan active voice. Dalam kalimat pasif, subjek yang menerima aksi dan objek yang dimiliki active voice akan menjadi subjeknya. Dengan kata lain, kalimat pasif ini lebih fokus pada objek yang menerima sebuah hasil dari suatu aksi.

 

CONTOH KALIMATNYA

Active

Passive

He reads novel in his room

The novel are read by him in his room

My friend writes a letter

A letter are written by my friend

I am sleep well last night

I was slept well last night

I am make the cookies

The cookies were made by me

The teacher was told her

She has been told by her teacher

 

Melalui contoh di atas, dapat dilihat bahwa pada passive voice, objek yang terdapat pada active voice akan menjadi subjek, sedangkan subjeknya menerima sebuah aksi atau tindakan tertentu.

 

Seperti “A letter is written by my friend”, kalimat ini menjelaskan bahwa sebuah surat ditulis oleh temannya. Dapat dilihat dalam kalimat tersebut bahwa “surat” menerima sebuah aksi dari “temanku”, yaitu “ditulis”.

 

2.Rumus Passive Voice

 

Sama seperti kalimat-kalimat lain dalam bahasa Inggris, kalimat pasif juga memiliki rumus yang harus diterapkan. Rumus tersebut tentu berhubungan dengan tenses yang ada dalam bahasa Inggris. Berikut rumus passive voice berdasarkan tenses yang ada.

Tenses

Rumus

Contoh

Simple present tense

S + am/is/are + V3

A letter is written

Simple past tense

S + was/were + V3

A letter was written

Present continuous tense

S + am/is/are + being + V3

A letter is being written

Past continuous tense

S + was/were + being + V3

A letter was being written

Future continuous tense

S + will be + V3

A letter will be written

Past future continuous tense

S + would/should + V3

A letter should written

Present perfect continuous

S + have/has + been + V3

A letter has been written

Past perfect continuous

S + had + been + V3

A letter had been written

Future perfect continuous

S + would + have + been + V3

A letter would have been written

Past future perfect continuous

S + would/should + have + been + V3

A letter should have been written

 

3 Contoh Passive Voice

Setelah mempelajari mengenai rumus-rumus passive voice sesuai dengan tenses yang ada, selanjutnya adalah melihat beberapa contoh kalimat pasif. Berikut beberapa passive voice examples sesuai dengan tenses yang ada.

 

1.     Simple Present

1.    Some fruits are eaten by my friends.

2.    My phone was thrown to the floor last week.

3.    The film is recommended by his cousin.

 

2.     Simple past

1.    I was fooled by an advertisement in the banner.

2.    He was already done.

3.    They were heard by all of their friends.

 

3.     Present continuous

1.    My bike is being fixed by my father last night.

2.    The computer is being used by my sister.

3.    Her books are being borrowed by me.

 

4.     Past continuous

1.    She was being told by her mother about their family problems.

2.    We were being confused by the new rules in the school.

3.    The tasks were being done by us.

 

5.     Future continuous

1.    The pasta will be cooked by my mother tomorrow morning.

2.    The last part of my favorite series will be released next week.

3.    She will be gone tomorrow afternoon.

 

6.     Past future continuous

1.    They would be rewarded for their achievements.

2.    The bags should be sold by the end of December.

3.    Some books should be returned to the library as soon as possible.

 

7.     Present perfect continuous

1.    The meat has been cooked very well by the chef.

2.    I have been told by her about our new projects.

3.    This shirt has been chosen by her sister already.

 

8.     Past perfect continuous

1.    I had been told to always be thankful for everything that I have by my mother.

2.    They had been fought each other since five months ago.

3.    She had been taught to help each other by her father

 

9.     Future perfect continuous

1.    They would have been a family.

2.    The cookies would have been eaten by us if we came early.

3.    The chemistry subject would have been taught by Mr. Beni if he didn’t left

 

10.  Past future perfect continuous

1.    They should have been won the olympiade.

2.    We should have been arrived.

3.    The proposal should have been done by his manager as soon as possible.

 

4.Contoh Penggunaan Passive Voice dalam Percakapan Singkat

 

Percakapan 1

 

Jean: Woah.. Your sweater is cute!

Elsa: Really? Thank you Jean. This is made by my Mom, I’m so happy if you think so.

Jean: Your Mom made this? So cool.

Elsa: Yes, She’s been knitted this for two days long.

Jean: Now I know where your talents from.

Elsa: Haha.. Is that so? Wanna try to make it?

Jean: Can I?

Elsa: Ofcourse Jean.

Jean: Woah.. Thank you Elsa!

Elsa: Okay.

 

Percakapan 2

 

Ema: Jess, yesterday I’d found a cake shop around here!

Jess: A cake shop? Is it “Carmela’s Cake”?

Ema: You knew it?

Jess: I’ve been lived here all of my life, of course I knew it.

Ema: Why didn’t you told me before? The cake there was so good.

Jess: You like it? I think you had known.

Ema: Yess.. I love it. I didn’t know.

Jess: Sorry Ema. Let’s go there tomorrow afternoon.

Ema: Sure!

 

Percakapan 3

 

El: Bro, has you finished the task?

Reza: Not yet. I will be made it tomorrow.

El: How about we make it together?

Reza: Sound good. Let’s make it at your home. I’ll be there at 11 am.

El: Okay, see you tomorrow.

Reza: See you.

 

Percakapan 4

Nana: You got bullied again?

Rani: Hm..

Nana: Why are they doing this to you!? You’ve done nothing to them.

Rani: I don’t know.

Nana: Ghoss.. You’d better speak up about this. You can’t just let them be.

Rani: I’m scared and I don’t know how.

Nana: Don’t worry, I’ll help you.

Rani: Yeah, thanks Nana. You’re the best.

 

Percakapan 5

Rey: Hei Nina, where is Caca?

Nina: She’s in the Tropikal Cafe. She’s told me that She’ll go there with you.

Rey: That’s true, but I forgot that I had promised to go there with her.

Nina: Are you kidding me? She has been waited for 3 hours!

Rey: I knew.. I’m sorry, but she didn’t pick up my calls.

Nina: Just go there already!

Rey: I’m on my way, but the traffic is crowded.

Nina: Gezz… Fine! I’ll try to WhatsApp Caca.

Rey: Okay, thank you Nina. Sorry to bother.

Kalian dapat mencari banyak contoh kalimat dan percakapan lain baik di buku maupun melalui internet. Agar dapat lebih lagi memahami mengenai passive voice, kalian lebih baik mencari dan mengerjakan pula contoh soal mengenai kalimat pasif ini.

 

5.Penggunaan Passive Voice

 

Pemilihan penggunaan antara kalimat aktif maupun pasif tergantung pada keadaan atau situasi. Terdapat kondisi-kondisi dimana kalian akan menggunakan passive voice. Selain itu, penting juga untuk mengetahui siapa pelaku aksi dalam sebuah kalimat.

Pelaku aksi dapat dimasukkan dalam kalimat saat berada dalam beberapa kondisi. Apabila pelaku aksi tersebut penting untuk menjelaskan atau melengkapi sebuah informasi, maka pelaku aksi akan dicantumkan pada kalimat. Contoh kondisi dan pelaku aksi adalah sebagai berikut:

Kondisi

Contoh

Keterangan

Saat pelaku tindakan merupakan orang terkenal atau diketahui pasti

Suho in True Beauty was played by Cha Eun Woo.

Cha Eun Woo yang merupakan penyanyi dan aktor terkenal di Korea Selatan memainkan peran Suho dalam drama True Beauty. Dalam kalimat ini, pelaku tindakan merupakan orang yang telah banyak diketahui (terkenal).

Saat pelaku tindakan tidak diduga (mengejutkan)

I was surprised by the novelist. She’s just 16 years old but could made an amazing story like this.

Pelaku tindakan di sini adalah seorang anak 16 tahun yang telah membuat novel dengan alur cerita yang sangat bagus. Lalu, si “aku” merasa terkejut saat mengetahui bahwa sang penulis (pelaku tindakan) merupakan remaja yang masih berusia 16 tahun.

Saat membutuhkan informasi tambahan

She’s nice to me. She’s been helped me a lot.

Informasi tambahan yang dimaksud merupakan kalimat kedua. Pada contoh di samping, kalimat pertama mengatakan bahwa “dia” merupakan orang yang baik. Kalimat kedua memberikan informasi tambahan mengapa “dia” disebut baik.

 

Seperti yang telah dibahas bahwa penggunaan passive voice dibutuhkan dalam beberapa kondisi. Kondisi-Kondisi yang dimaksud antara lain:

Kondisi

Contoh

Keterangan

Pelaku tindakan diketahui

The novel is written by Lisa.

Dalam kalimat tersebut, Lisa merupakan seorang novelist dimana ia merupakan orang yang menulis novel. Menulis novel di sini merupakan tindakan, dan Lisa yang melakukan tindakan tersebut.

Pelaku tindakan tidak diketahui

My bike has been lost.

Sepeda yang hilang bisa saja dicuri atau dipindahkan oleh orang lain. Banyak kemungkinan yang menjelaskan mengapa sepeda tersebut hilang. Namun, tidak ada keterangan siapa pelaku tindakan tersebut.

Semua orang merupakan pelaku tindakan

Planes have been used by many people to travel wherever they want.

Subjek pada kalimat di samping adalah pesawat dan dijelaskan bahwa pesawat telah digunakan oleh banyak orang. Sudah sangat jelas, bahwa semua orang (pengguna pesawat) merupakan si pelaku tindakan. Tindakannya adalah, naik pesawat.

Pelaku tindakan dirahasiakan atau tidak ingin diketahui

She is lied to me.

Kalimat tersebut menyatakan bahwa pelaku tindakan merupakan seorang perempuan, namun tidak menunjukkan identitas atau siapa tepatnya perempuan tersebut. Dalam kondisi ini, “aku” mengetahui siapa yang berbohong padanya, namun ia sengaja tidak memberi tahu siapa orang tersebut.

Pelaku tindakan telah disebut di awal

Cia has lied to Ben. He was disappointed

Pada kalimat pertama telah disebutkan bahwa Cia berbohong pada Ben. Tindakan yang dilakukan pada kalimat tersebut adalah “berbohong” dan pelaku tindakan adalah “Cia”. Kalimat selanjutnya menerangkan bahwa Ben kecewa. Kecewa pada siapa? Tentu Cia. Hal ini telah dijelaskan pada kalimat pertama.

 

6 .Penggunaan “Get” dalam Passive Voice

Kata “get” di sini berperan sebagai pengganti to be (am/is/are). Kata ganti to be dengan “get” ini biasa ditemukan atau digunakan dalam percakapan informal. Berikut struktur penggunaan “get” dalam passive voice:

Tenses

Structure

Example

Simple present

S + Get/gets + V3

She get bullied

Simple past

S + Got + V3

She got bullied

Simple future

S + Will get + V3

She will get bullied

Present continuous

S + Am/is/are + getting + V3

She is getting bullied

Past continuous

S + Was/were + getting + V3

She was getting bullied

Future continuous

S + Am/is/are + going to get + V3

She is going to get bullied

Present perfect

S + Has/have + gotten + V3

She has gotten bullied

Past perfect

S + Had gotten + V3

She had gotten bullied

Future perfect

S + Will have gotten + V3

She will have gotten bullied

 

7. Fungsi Passive Voice

 

Penggunaan kalimat pasif dalam bahasa Inggris tentunya memiliki sebuah tujuan atau fungsi seperti kalimat-kalimat lainnya. Lalu, apa fungsinya? Mari simak beberapa fungsi dari kalimat pasif berikut ini.

1.    Melihatkan sebuah ketertarikan atau berfokus kepada sebuah subjek atau objek yang diberi sebuah aksi atau tindakan. Apabila active voice berfokus pada subjek atau objek yang melakukan sebuah aksi atau tindakan, maka hal ini berkebalikan dengan passive voice yang mana subjek atau objeklah yang menerima aksi atau tindakan.

2.    Saat menggunakan passive voice, kalian dapat lebih menekankan siapa atau apa pelaku dari sebuah aksi atau tindakan. Penekanan ini biasa menggunakan “by” yang mengacu pada sang pemberi aksi atau tindakan terhadap subjek atau objek.

 

8. Soal dan Jawabannya

 

Berikut adalah 30 contoh soal Passive Voice dalam bentuk pilihan ganda, adapun kunci jawaban soal berada di akhir soal

Choose the Correct Answer About Passive Voice!!!. 

1. He tells the lie stories 

a. The lie stories is being told by him   b. The lie stories has been told by him 

c. The lie stories was told by him         d. The lie stories is told by him 

 

2. My mother drove the car in the morning 

a. The car was droven by my mother in the morning 

b. The car was being droven by my mother in the morning 

c. The car has been droven by my mother in the morning 

d. The car is droven by my mother in the morning 

 

3. Amman is teaching mathematics in front of students 

a. Mathematics is being taught by Amman in front of students 

b. Mathematics is taught by Amman in front of students

c. Mathematics has been taught by Amman in front of students 

d. Mathematics was taught by Amman in front of students 

 

4. Do they kick your legs ? 

a. Are your legs kicked by them? 

b. Were your legs kicked by them? 

c. Has your legs been kicked by them? 

d. Will your legs have been kicked by them? 

 

5. We ate something in front of your child. 

a. Something was eaten by us in front of your child 

b. Something was being eaten by us in front of your child 

c. Something is being eaten by us in front of your child 

d. Something should be eaten by us in front of your child 

 

6. I have written questions in my laptop 

a. Questions have been written by me in my laptop 

b. Questions are being written by me in my laptop 

c. Questions were written by me in my laptop 

d. Questions were being written by me in my laptop 

 

7. Suti Haliyana visited trade office yesterday 

a. Trade office was visited by Suti Haliyana yesterday 

b. Trade office was being visited by Suti Haliyana yesterday 

c. Trade office had been visited by Suti Haliyana yesterday 

d. Trade office will be visited by Suti Haliyana yesterday 

 

8. I will visit Surabaya next month. 

a. Surabaya will be visited by me next month b. Surabaya was visited by me next month 

c. Surabaya is being visited by me next month d. Surabaya would be visited by me next month 

 

9. Sultan Fatah conquered Majapahit in 1400 A.D. 

a. Majapahit was conquered by Sultan Fatah in 1400 A.D. 

b. Majapahit was being conquered by Sultan Fatah in 1400 A.D. 

c. Majapahit should be conquered by Sultan Fatah in 1400 A.D. 

d. Majapahit will be being conquered by Sultan Fatah in 1400 A.D. 

 

10. Sultan Fatah has deleted paganism from Java Island 

a.Paganism (PENYEMBAHAN BERHALA) has been being deleted by Sultan Fatah from Java Island 

b.Paganism has been deleted by Sultan Fatah from Java Island 

c.Paganism will have been deleted by Sultan Fatah from Java Island 

d.Paganism would be being deleted by Sultan Fatah from Java Island 

 

11. Adipati Pajang has made chaos in Java Island 

a. Chaos is being made by Adipati Pajang in Java Island 

b. Chaos was made by Adipati Pajang in Java Island 

c. Chaos has been made by Adipati Pajang in Java Island 

d. Chaos was being made by Adipati Pajang in Java Island  

 

12. He will pay someone to kill Sunan Kudus 

a. Someone would be paid by him to kill Sunan Kudus 

b. Someone was paid by him to kill Sunan Kudus 

c. Someone had been paid by him to kill Sunan Kudus 

d. Someone will be paid by him to kill Sunan Kudus 

 

13. They were cleaning bathroom. 

a. Bathroom was being cleaned by them 

b. Bathroom would be being cleaned by them 

c. Bathroom will be cleaned by them 

d. Bathroom has been cleaned by them 

 

14. My step mother will stab my legs twice 

a. My legs would be stabbed by my step mother twice 

b. My legs will be stabbed by my step mother twice 

c. My legs will be being stabbed by my step mother twice 

d. My legs had been being stabbed by my step mother twice 

 

15. Was he waiting Trimurti at 8 o’clock last night? 

a. Was Trimurti being waited by Him at 8 o’clock last night? 

b. Did Trimurti waited by him at 8 o’clock last night? 

c. Is Trimurti being waited by him at 8 o’clock last night? 

d. Was Trimurti waited by him at 8 o’clock last night? 

 

16. Is Roberto educating Mr. Joko now? 

a. Is Mr.Joko being educated by Roberto now? 

b. Was Mr.Joko educating by Roberto now? 

c. Did Mr. Joko educated by Roberto now? 

d. Has Mr.Joko educated by Roberto now? 

 

17. Did Miss. Khusnul take something in the class yesterday? 

a. Did something being taken by Miss Khusnul in the class yesterday? 

b. Was something taken by Miss Khusnul in the class yesterday? 

c. Has something taken by Miss Khusnul in the class yesterday? 

d. Had something been taken by Miss Khusnul in the class yesterday? 

 

18. My country has changed its capital city five times. 

a. Its capital city hasn’t been changed by my country five times 

b. Its capital city was changed by my country five times 

c. Its capital city was being changed by my country five times 

d. Its capital city has been changed by my country five times 

 

19. Did Syahrian help you to go to Airport? 

a. Are you being helped by Syahrians to go to Airport? 

b. Were you being helped by Syahrians to go to Airport? 

c. Did you will be being helped by Syahrians to go to Airport? 

d. Did you has been helped by Syahrians to go to Airport? 

 

20. They were kissing this ball last night 

a. This ball were being kissed by them the night before 

b. This ball were kissed by them the night before 

c. This ball would kissed by them the night before 

d. This ball will be kissed by them the night before 

 

21. I always hears radio every night 

a. Radio always is heard by me every night 

b. Radio always was heard by me every night 

c. Radio always will be heard by me every night 

d. Radio always be heard by me every night 

 

22. We saw this movie last night at bioscop 

a.This movie was seen by us last night before at bioscop 

b.This movie is seen by us last night before at bioscop 

d.This movie would be saw by us last night before at bioscop 

 

23. They will play badminton next week 

a.Badminton will be played by them next week 

b.Badminton would be played by them next week 

c.Badminton was being played by them next week 

d.Badminton has been playing by them next week 

 

24. Samsuri is singing a song in radio now 

a. A song is being sung by Samsuri in radio now 

b. A song was being sung by Samsuri in radio now 

c.A song will be sung by Samsuri in radio now 

d. A song would be sung by Samsuri in radio now 

 

25. Rudi will kick this ball tomorrow 

a.this ball will be kicked by Rudi tomorrow 

b.this ball would be kicked by Rudi tomorrow 

c.this ball will being kicked by Rudi tomorrow 

d.this ball will have been kicked by Rudi tomorrow 

 

26. We had tried this game last Sunday 

a.This game has been tried by us last Sunday 

b.This game will be tried by us last Sunday 

c.This game would be tried by us last Sunday 

d.This game had been tried by us last Sunday 

 

27. Indana was listening music at 7 o’clock last night 

a.Music was being listened by Indana at 7 o’clock last night

c.Music has been listened by Indana at 7 o’clock last night 

d.Music were being listened by Indana at 7 o’clock last night 

 

28. They had invented something in our land 

a.Something had been invented by them in our land 

b.Something has been invented by them in our land 

c.Something will be invented by them in our land 

d.Something will have been invented by them in our land 

 

29. Yusuf will build the bridge tomorrow 

a. The bridge will be built by Yusuf tomorrow 

b.The bridge would be built by Yusuf tomorrow 

c. The bridge was being built by Yusuf tomorrow 

d. The bridge will being built by Yusuf tomorrow 

 

30. You were pulling this door last night at 8 o’clock 

a.this door was being pulled by you last night at 8 o’clock

b.this door was pullede by you last night at 8 o’clock 

c.this door has been pulled by you last night at 8 o’clock 

d.this door has being pulled by you last night at 8 o’clock

 

Itulah beberapa pembahasan mengenai kalimat pasif dalam bahasa Inggris. Semoga baermanfraat . Mohon maaf atas segala kesalahan Wassalamualaikum wr wb