MATERI
PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS XI KE 5 TENTANG OFFERING
Sebagai kelanjutan dari Kompetensi Darar Horatory Exposition
adalah Offering.
Secara sederhana dalam bahasa Indonesia offering bisa
diartikan sebagai penawaran atau menawarkan. Jadi yang akan kita pelajari nanti
adalah bagaimana cara memberi penawaran dalam Bahasa Inggris. Berbagai jenis
penawaran yang bisa dilakukan seperti menawarkan pertolongan (help) menawarkan
baran atau sesuatu (something) menawarkan kepada seseorang (to someone) dan
sebagainya
Baiklah simaklah uraian berikut :
How to offer something to
someone
Offering adalah sebuah ekspresi yang
digunakan untuk menawarkan sesuatu. Sama dengan bahasa indonesia ketika kita
menawarkan sesuatu ada cara yang resmi (formal) dan ada cara yang tidak resmi (
informal). Berikut adalah beberapa expressi offering yang sering kita gunakan.
Would
you like…?
Kata would you like diiikuti oleh kata benda ( yang
ditawarkan) atau kata To ditambah infinitive
Contoh
:
Would you like something to eat ?
Would you like to have a just ?
Would you like to read magazine ?
Do you
want…?
Sama dengan Would you like... do you want ....juga
diikuti oleh to + Verb1
Contoh
:
Do you want some juice ?
Do you want something to drink ?
Do you want to get a newspaper ?
Do you want some food ?
Would
you care for…?
Setelah for biasanya diikuti oleh kata benda yang
ditawarkan
Contoh
:
‘Would you care for newspaper , Mr.John ?’
“Would you care for a cup of coffee , sir?”
(Do you) fancy…? (British English)
How
about…?
Expressi how about setelah kata about diikuti oleh
gerund atau kata benda.
Contoh.
How about going to the beach?
How about drinking a coofee ?
Can I get you…?
Can i get you something to drink ?
Can i get you a newspaper ?
Can i get you a cake as the dessert
Accepting an Offer:
- thank you
- yes, please
- I'd like it very much
- Thank you, I would ...
- That would be very nice
- I'm pleased to do that
- With pleasure
Refusing an Offer:
- No, thanks
- Not for me, thanks
- No, I really won't thank you
- I'd like to, but I have ...
- I'm affraid I can't thanks anyway
- It would be a great pleasure to ... But I'm
affraid I have ..
Contoh Dialog
Bahasa Inggris Expressing Offering
At
the Cafeetaria
Waiter : good morning miss, how i can help you ?
Fina : oh thanks, I want something special in this restauarant ?
Waiter : How about black coffee or a green tea?
Fina : Black coffee please , and how about the food or cake, i feel very hungry
?
Waiter : how about fried rice or a pizzaa?
Fina : I want noodle,
Waiter : oh i will bring it for a moment, just wait miss.
Fina : Ok. Thanks
Ringkasan :
Contoh soal :
1.
Tema : “....”
Gea
: “No, thanks. I’m not thirsty.”
a.Do you want me to bring you a donat?
b. Would
you like to drink coca cola?
c,Would you like me to bring you a plate of
gado – gado?
d, Would
you like to help me, please?
JAWABAN
B
2.
Lea : “Dasti, you look so pale. You’d better see
to a doctor now....”
Dasti : “That’s very kind of you. I’ll take
my bag first in my room.”
A.I’m sorry, you can go alone.
B.May
I go now?
C.Shall I accompany you?
D.Would you like to accompany me?
JAWABAN : C
3.Seno
: “I will going to water my flower”
Lita : “Let me help you to water your
flower. I will glad if I can help you.”
Seno :, “… but I think I can
manage it.”
Lita : “Hey, just take it
easy. I will help you.”
Seno : “No, thanks.”
A.That’s
very kind of you B.
No, you can’t C.
I’m not sure D.
Oh, no JAWABAN
:A |
|
|
|
3. Jane: You look pale.
Jim: I've got a serious headache.
Jane:
....................
A. Let me take you to the restaurant.
B. What about a glass of avocado juice?
C. Let me take you to the hospital.
D. Would you like fried or steamed chicken?
JAWABAN ; C
4. Tom: This question is so difficult to
answer.
Jerry: ............................
A. Just don't answer it.
B. Let's stop studying and go playing.
C. Would you like a cup of coffee?
D. Let me help you working on it.
JAWABAN ;D
5. Mike: Oh my God, I left my book at home.
Dave: ...........................
A. Shall I take it for you?
B. Just forget it.
C. Let me take you to school.
D. I'll treat you chicken noodles.
JAWABAN , A
6. Nick: Sir, I think I'm lost.
Jeremy: .............................
A. Let me help you carrying your bag.
B. Can I help you? I know this place.
C. May I help you? I have a dog too.
D. Shall I clean your shoes.
JAWABAN ;B
7. Steve: I don't understand chemistry at
all.
Banner: .................................
A. How about having dinner with me?
B. How about going to the beach?
C. How about studying together with me?
D. How about calling the police?
JAWABAN ;C
8. Natasha: I want to go shopping but I
don't have any vehicle.
Wanda: .................................
A. Shall I take you to the hospital with my
car?
B. Shall I take you to the school with my
car?
C. Shall I take you to the market with my
car?
D. Shall I take to the zoo with my car?
JAWABAN ;C
9. May: Ah, these books are so heavy.
Ethan: .................................
A. Let me help you throwing them away.
B. Let me help you sorting them.
C. Let me help you cleaning them.
D. Let me help you carrying them.
JAWABAN ;D
10. Sam: My car won't start.
Anna: ............................
A. May I help you? I know about car.
B. May I help you? I know about
construction.
C. May I help you? I know about
electricity.
D. May I help you? I know about bicycle.
JAWABAN ;A
11. Liz: I'm very thirsty.
Mary: ......................
A. Should I bring you a bottle of sauce?
B. Should I bring you a bowl of noodles?
C. Should I bring you a glass of orange
juice?
D. Should I bring you a can of soup?
JAWABAN ;C
12.
Upin: I have a lot of things to do. I'm confused which one to do first.
Ipin: ..............................
A. What can I do for you?
B. Where should we go?
C. When can you do that?
D. How are you?
JAWABAN ;A
Semoga bisa membantu. Tetap semangat belajar
bahasa Inggris ya?
Wassalamualaiku wr wb